04021J8R2ABSTR500
AI

The part number **04021J8R2ABSTR\500** refers to a high-precision, high-frequency Thin-Film Capacitor manufactured by **Kyocera AVX**. These components are specifically engineered for RF (Radio Frequency) and microwave applications where low loss and high stability are critical.
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### 1. Part Number Breakdown
To understand the component, we can decode the alphanumeric string based on the AVX Accu-P series datasheet:
| Segment | Code | Meaning |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| **Series** | 0402 | Case Size (0.04" x 0.02" / 1.0mm x 0.5mm) |
| **Voltage** | 1 | 100 Volts |
| **Dielectric** | J | Silicon Dioxide / Silicon Nitride (Thin Film) |
| **Capacitance** | 8R2 | 8.2 pF (Picofarads) |
| **Tolerance** | A | ±0.05 pF (Ultra-Tight Tolerance) |
| **Termination** | B | Nickel / Solder Coated (Sn/Pb) |
| **Packaging** | STR\500 | Standard Tape & Reel (500 pieces) |
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### 2. Key Technical Specifications
The **Accu-P** series is known for its "near-ideal" capacitor characteristics.
* **Capacitance:** 8.2 pF
* **Tolerance:** ±0.05 pF (This is an extremely high precision rating).
* **Rated Voltage:** 100V DC.
* **Operating Temperature:** -55°C to +125°C.
* **Q-Factor:** Extremely high (Low ESR/ESL), making it suitable for frequencies into the Gigahertz (GHz) range.
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### 3. Applications
Because of the thin-film technology used in this part, it provides much better performance at high frequencies than standard multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs). Common uses include:
1. **Mobile Communications:** Base stations, cellular handsets, and satellite antennas.
2. **RF Circuitry:** Matching networks, filters, and high-frequency coupling/decoupling.
3. **Instrumentation:** Precision measurement equipment and VCOs (Voltage Controlled Oscillators).
4. **Military/Aerospace:** Telemetry and radar systems requiring high reliability.
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### 4. Why use Thin-Film (04021J) over standard MLCCs?
* **Tight Tolerances:** Thin-film processes allow for tolerances as low as ±0.01pF, which is impossible for standard ceramic manufacturing.
* **Stability:** The capacitance remains extremely stable across a wide range of frequencies and temperatures.
* **Low Parasitics:** Reduced Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) means less signal loss in RF paths.
- ⤷What is the difference between thin-film and MLCC capacitors in RF design?
- ⤷ Are there lead-free (RoHS) equivalents for the 'B' termination code?
- ⤷ How does the Q-factor of this capacitor affect signal integrity at 2.4GHz?