4-356-R
AI

The part number **4-356-R** is generally associated with a specific series of **Current Sense Transformers** manufactured by companies like **Talema** or **Nuvotem**. These components are critical in power electronics for monitoring current levels without breaking the circuit.
---
### 1. Technical Specifications
Below are the typical specifications for the 4-356-R model (Commonly the AS Series):
| Parameter | Value |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Component Type** | Current Sense Transformer |
| **Turns Ratio** | 1:50 |
| **Primary Current (Max)** | 10A to 15A (Typical) |
| **Frequency Range** | 20 kHz - 200 kHz |
| **Termination Resistance** | ~50 Ohms (Recommended) |
| **Package Style** | Through-hole (PCB Mount) |
| **RoHS Status** | Compliant (Indicated by the "R" suffix) |
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### 2. Functional Purpose
Current sense transformers act as transducers. They produce an AC current in their secondary winding that is proportional to the AC current flowing through the primary conductor.
* **Isolation:** They provide galvanic isolation between high-power circuits and low-voltage control circuits.
* **Measurement:** By placing a "burden resistor" across the secondary leads, the current is converted into a measurable voltage for a Microcontroller or ADC.
* **Efficiency:** They have very low insertion loss compared to shunt resistors.
---
### 3. Key Features
1. **Compact Footprint:** Designed for high-density PCB layouts.
2. **Encapsulated Construction:** Usually potted in resin for environmental protection and high dielectric strength.
3. **Frequency Optimized:** Built using ferrite cores that perform best in high-frequency switching power supplies (SMPS).
---
### 4. Typical Applications
* **Overload Sensing:** Protecting power supplies from short circuits.
* **Switching Power Supplies:** Feedback loops for current-mode control.
* **Motor Control:** Monitoring phase currents in small AC motors.
* **Lighting Ballasts:** Current regulation in electronic ballasts.
---
### 5. Wiring Diagram Concept
To use the 4-356-R, you typically route the main current line through the center hole (or primary pins) and connect the secondary output as follows:
```text
[Primary Side] ---- ( Transformer ) ---- [Load]
|
[Secondary Pins]
|
+------+------+
| |
[Burden Resistor] [ADC/Scope]
| |
GND GND
```
- ⤷
What is the ideal burden resistor value for the 4-356-R to prevent saturation?
- ⤷ Can this transformer be used to measure DC current?
- ⤷ How does the turns ratio affect the output voltage calculation?