LOR3-R005-D
AI

The **LOR3-R005-D** is a specialized electronic component, specifically a **high-precision, high-power current sensing resistor**. It is part of the LOR series, designed to measure current by monitoring the voltage drop across a known resistance value.
---
### 1. Technical Specifications
The following table outlines the primary electrical and mechanical characteristics of the LOR3-R005-D:
| Parameter | Value / Specification | Details |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| **Resistance Value** | 0.005 Ω (5 mΩ) | Ultra-low resistance to minimize power loss. |
| **Power Rating** | 3 Watts | Ability to dissipate heat at high currents. |
| **Tolerance** | ±0.5% (D) | High precision for accurate current measurement. |
| **Temperature Coefficient** | ±50 ppm/°C | Stability across varying temperature ranges. |
| **Construction** | Metal Element | Open-air style or molded metal for heat dissipation. |
| **Mounting Type** | Through-hole | Radial leads designed for PCB mounting. |
---
### 2. Part Number Breakdown
Understanding the nomenclature helps in identifying its function:
* **LOR**: Series name (Low Ohmic Resistor / Current Sense).
* **3**: Power rating (3 Watts).
* **R005**: Resistance value (0.005 Ohms).
* **D**: Tolerance code (±0.5%).
---
### 3. Key Features & Applications
This component is engineered for performance in power electronics where accuracy and thermal stability are critical.
#### Key Features:
* **Flameproof Construction:** Designed to fail safely under extreme overload conditions.
* **Low Inductance:** The metal element design reduces parasitic inductance, making it suitable for high-frequency switching.
* **High Stability:** The low TCR (Temperature Coefficient of Resistance) ensures the resistance doesn't drift as the part heats up.
#### Common Applications:
1. **Battery Management Systems (BMS):** Monitoring charge/discharge cycles.
2. **Motor Control:** Sensing phase currents to regulate speed and torque.
3. **Power Supplies:** Implementing over-current protection and feedback loops.
4. **DC-DC Converters:** Managing energy efficiency and load balancing.
---
### 4. Typical Connection Diagram
In a standard circuit, the resistor is placed in series with the load. The voltage ($V$) measured across the pins allows a microcontroller to calculate current ($I$) using Ohm's Law: $I = V / R$.
```markdown
[Input Voltage]
|
+----|----+
| Load |
+----|----+
|
[LOR3-R005-D] <-- Voltage measured across this point
|
Ground
```
- ⤷
What are the thermal derating considerations for this 3W resistor?
- ⤷ How does the 0.5% tolerance impact the accuracy of a 10A current measurement?
- ⤷ What are the recommended PCB layout practices for 4-terminal (Kelvin) sensing with this part?