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L6725ATR Datenblatt(PDF) 18 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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L6725ATR Datenblatt(HTML) 18 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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18 / 32 page ![]() Application details L6725 - L6725A 18/32 6 Application details 6.1 Inductor design The inductance value is defined by a compromise between the transient response time, the efficiency, the cost and the size. The inductor has to be calculated to sustain the output and the input voltage variation to maintain the ripple current (ÄIL) between 20% and 30% of the maximum output current. The inductance value can be calculated with the following relationship: Where FSW is the switching frequency, VIN is the input voltage and VOUT is the output voltage. Figure 13 shows the ripple current vs. the output voltage for different values of the inductor, with VIN = 5V and VIN = 12V at a switching frequency of 500KHz. Increasing the value of the inductance reduces the ripple current but, at the same time, increases the converter response time to a load transient. If the compensation network is well designed, during a load transient the device is able to set the duty cycle to 100% or to 0%. When one of these conditions is reached, the response time is limited by the time required to change the inductor current. During this time the output current is supplied by the output capacitors. Minimizing the response time can minimize the output capacitor size. Figure 13. Inductor current ripple. Vin Vout I Fsw Vout Vin L L ⋅ ∆ ⋅ − ≅ (2) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 01 2 3 4 OUT P UT V O LT AG E (V ) Vin=5V, L=500nH Vin=5V, L=1.5uH Vin=12V, L=2uH Vin=12V, L=1uH |
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