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PM6675AS Datenblatt(PDF) 35 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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PM6675AS Datenblatt(HTML) 35 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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35 / 48 page ![]() PM6675AS Application information 35/48 Equation 28 a Equation 28 b Referring to the typical application schematic (figs. 1 and 23), the final expression is then: Equation 29 Even if the switching frequency is theoretically independent from battery and output voltages, parasitic parameters involved in power path (like MOSFETs on-resistance and inductor DCR) introduce voltage drops responsible of a slight dependence on load current. In addition, the internal delay is cause of a light dependence from input voltage. 8.1.1 Inductor selection Once the switching frequency has been defined, the inductance value depends on the desired inductor ripple current. Low inductance value means great ripple current that brings to poor efficiency and great output noise. On the other hand a great current ripple is desirable for fast transient response when a load step is applied. Otherwise, great inductance brings to good efficiency but the transient response is critical, especially if VINmin - Vout is little. Moreover a minimum output ripple voltage is necessary to assure system stability and jitter-free operations (see Output capacitor selection paragraph). The product of the output capacitor ESR multiplied by the inductor ripple current must be taken into consideration. A good trade-off between the transient response time, the efficiency, the cost and the size is to choose the inductance value in order to maintain the inductor ripple current between 20 % and 50 % (usually 40 %) of the maximum output current. The maximum inductor ripple current, ∆I LMAX, occurs at the maximum input voltage. Table 10. Typical values for switching frequency selection R1 (k Ω)R2 (kΩ) Approx switching frequency (kHz) 330 11 250 330 13 300 330 15 350 330 18 400 330 20 450 330 22 500 IN OSC OSC V V = α OUT SNS OUT V V = α OSC 2 1 2 OSC OSC SW K 1 R R R K f ⋅ + = α = |
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