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MPR121 Datenblatt(PDF) 48 Page - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc |
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MPR121 Datenblatt(HTML) 48 Page - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc |
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48 / 57 page ![]() MPR121 Sensors 48 Freescale Semiconductor BIT TRANSFER One data bit is transferred during each clock pulse (Figure 50). The data on SDA must remain stable while SCL is high. Figure 50. Bit Transfer ACKNOWLEDGE The acknowledge bit is a clocked 9th bit (Figure 51) which the recipient uses to handshake receipt of each byte of data. Thus each byte transferred effectively requires 9 bits. The master generates the 9th clock pulse, and the recipient pulls down SDA during the acknowledge clock pulse, such that the SDA line is stable low during the high period of the clock pulse. When the master is transmitting to the MPR121, the MPR121 generates the acknowledge bit, since the MPR121 is the recipient. When the MPR121 is transmitting to the master, the master generates the acknowledge bit, since the master is the recipient. Figure 51. Acknowledge THE SLAVE ADDRESS The MPR121 has a 7-bit long slave address (Figure 52). The bit following the 7-bit slave address (bit eight) is the R/W bit, which is low for a write command and high for a read command. Figure 52. Slave Address The MPR121 monitors the bus continuously, waiting for a START condition followed by its slave address. When a MPR121 recognizes its slave address, it acknowledges and is then ready for continued communication. The MPR121 slave addresses are show in Table 46. Table 46. ADDR Pin Connection I2C Address VDD 0x4C VSS 0x4D SDA 0x4E SCL 0x4F START CONDITION SDA SCL STOP CONDITION P S START CONDITION SDA BY TRANSMITTER S 12 8 9 CLOCK PULSE FOR ACKNOWLEDGEMENT SDA BY RECEIVER SCL SDA 1 R/W ACK MSB SCL 01 00 1 0 |
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