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ST7SCR Datenblatt(PDF) 44 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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ST7SCR Datenblatt(HTML) 44 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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44 / 101 page ![]() ST7SCR 44/101 12.2 TIME BASE UNIT (TBU) 12.2.1 Introduction The Timebase unit (TBU) can be used to generate periodic interrupts. 12.2.2 Main Features ■ 8-bit upcounter ■ Programmable prescaler ■ Period between interrupts: max. 8.1ms (at 8 MHz fCPU ) ■ Maskable interrupt 12.2.3 Functional Description The TBU operates as a free-running upcounter. When the TCEN bit in the TBUCSR register is set by software, counting starts at the current value of the TBUCV register. The TBUCV register is incre- mented at the clock rate output from the prescaler selected by programming the PR[2:0] bits in the TBUCSR register. When the counter rolls over from FFh to 00h, the OVF bit is set and an interrupt request is generat- ed if ITE is set. The user can write a value at any time in the TBUCV register. 12.2.4 Programming Example In this example, timer is required to generate an in- terrupt after a delay of 1 ms. Assuming that fCPU is 8 MHz and a prescaler divi- sion factor of 256 will be programmed using the PR[2:0] bits in the TBUCSR register, 1 ms = 32 TBU timer ticks. In this case, the initial value to be loaded in the TBUCV must be (256-32) = 224 (E0h). ld A, E0h ld TBUCV, A ; Initialize counter value ld A 1Fh ; ld TBUCSR, A ; Prescaler factor = 256, ; interrupt enable, ; TBU enable Figure 28. TBU Block Diagram TBU 8-BIT UPCOUNTER (TBUCV REGISTER) INTERRUPT REQUEST TBU PRESCALER fCPU TBUCSR REGISTER PR1 PR0 PR2 TCEN ITE OVF MSB LSB 0 0 1 TBU 0 |
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